We suggest students work in pairs. Homeschool students will need a partner to play the game.

Basic vs. Advanced Game Versions

In both versions, students play a memory game where they need to find matching cards with food items that bears eat to prepare for hibernation. The only difference is that in the advanced game, students assign point values to each food item and then add up their points at the end of the round.

In the advanced version, students will write the following points on the food cards.

Salmon = 20 | Trout = 18 | Strawberries = 3 | Blueberries = 4
Acorns = 12 | Hazelnuts = 14 | Beetle grubs (larvae) = 8 | Ant eggs = 7

Bonus Round (Optional)

If your students would like to continue playing the game and want an additional challenge, you can tell them that not all bears live in habitats where fish live. How would that change the game? For older students, you can also present them with a hypothetical scenario where humans have built a dam in the nearby river. How might that affect which foods the bears are able to eat? If fish can’t swim upriver to spawn, how will that change the game?

Teacher Background

In the advanced version of the game, students are asked to consider which foods will provide bears with the most energy. Although we do not discuss Calories, below are the approximate Calorie counts for each food item in the game, in case you or your students are curious.

Sockeye salmon (1 pound) — 1066 Calories (208 Calories per 100 grams)
Cutthroat trout (1 pound) — 640 Calories (141 Calories per 100 grams)

Hazelnuts (100 grams) — 628 Calories
Acorns (100 grams) — 387 Calories

Ant Eggs* (100 grams) — 562 Calories
Beetle Grubs* (100 grams) — 370 Calories

Blueberry (100 grams) — 57 Calories
Strawberry (100 grams) — 33 Calories

*This information is based on crickets and caterpillars, edible insects with nutritional values that are more easily accessible.